Canadian Task Force on Preventive Health Care

Selected References

Screening for Thyroid Disorders and Thyroid Cancer in Asymptomatic Adults

Prepared by Marie-Dominique Beaulieu, MD, MSc, FCFP, Associate Professor of Family Medicine, University of Montreal, Quebec, drawing from materials prepared for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force

These recommendations were finalized by the Task Force in January 1994

1. Canadian Task Force on the Periodic Health Examination: The periodic health examination, 1990 update: 1. Early detection of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism in adults and screening of newborns for congenital hypothyroidism. Can Med Assoc J 1990; 142: 955-961

2. Helfand N, Crapo LM: Screening for thyroid disease. Ann Intern Med 1990; 112: 840-849

3. Gold MS, Pottash AC, Extein I: Thyroid dysfunction or depression. JAMA 1981; 245: 1919-1925

4. Tunbridge WMG, Evered DC, Hall R, et al: The spectrum of thyroid disease in a community: the Whickham survey. Clin Endocrinol 1977; 7: 481-493

5. Falkenberg M, Kagedal B, Norr A: Screening of an elderly female population for hypo- and hyperthyroidism by use of a thyroid hormone panel. Acta Med Scand 1983; 214: 361-365

6. Parle JV, Franklyn JA, Cross KW, et al: Assessment of a screening process to detect patients aged 60 years and over at risk of hypothyroidism. Brit J Gen Pract 1991; 41: 414-416

7. National Cancer Institute of Canada: Canadian Cancer Statistics, 1993. Toronto, 1993

8. Toft AD: Use of sensitive immunoradiometric assay for thyrotropin in clinical practice. Mayo Clin Proc 1988; 63: 1035-1042

9. Brander A, Viikinkoski P, Nickels J, et al: Thyroid gland: U.S. screening in a random adult population. Radiology 1991; 181: 683-687

10. Sawin CT: Thyroid dysfunction in older persons. Advanc Intern Med (Mosby Year Book) 1991; 37: 223-248

11. Cooper DS, Halpern R, Wood LC, et al: Thyroxine therapy in subclinical hypothyroidism. A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Ann Intern Med 1984; 101: 18-24

12. Nyström E, Caidahl K, Fager G, et al: A double-blind cross-over 12-month study of L-thyroxine treatment of women with 'subclinical' hypothyroidism. Clin Endocrinol-Oxf 1988; 29: 63-76

13. Akslen LA, Haldorsen T, Thoresen SO, et al: Survival and causes of death in thyroid cancer: a population based study of 2479 cases from Norway. Cancer Res 1991; 51: 1234-1241

14. U.S. Preventive Services Task Force: Guide to Clinical Preventive Services: an Assessment of the Effectiveness of 169 Interventions. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore, Md, 1989: 105-110

Link to Full Text of this review

Link to Structured Abstract of this review

Link to Summary Table of Recommendations of this review

Top of Page

Home PageCTFPHC Home Page

Reprinted in modified format by the Canadian Task Force on Preventive Health Care
with permission.
Original Copyright © 1994 Minister of Supply and Services Canada.
For any technical issues please contact: webmaster@ctfphc.org
Last modified March 27, 1998.