Canadian Task Force on Preventive Health Care

Selected References

Screening for Childhood Obesity

Prepared by William Feldman, MD, FRCPC, Department of Pediatrics, University of Toronto, and Brenda L. Beagan, MA, Research Associate, Canadian Task Force from 1990-1992

These recommendations were finalized by the Task Force in November 1992

1. Johnston FE: Health implications of childhood obesity. Ann Intern Med 1985; 103: 1068–1072

2. Garn SM: Continuities and changes in fatness from infancy through adulthood. Curr Probl Pediatr 1985; 15: 1-47

3. Merritt RJ: Obesity. Curr Probl Pediatr 1982; 12: 1–58

4. Leung AK, Robson WLM: Childhood obesity. Postgrad Med 1990; 87: 123–133

5. Smoak CG, Burke GL, Webber LS, et al: Relation of obesity to clustering of cardiovascular disease risk factors in children and young adults. Am J Epidemiol 1987; 125: 364–372

6. Burns TL, Moll PP, Lauer RM: The relation between ponderosity and coronary risk factors in children and their relatives: The Muscatine Ponderosity Family Study. Am J Epidemiol 1989; 129: 973–987

7. Abraham S, Collins G, Nordsieck M: Relationship of childhood weight status to morbidity in adults. Public Health Rep 1971; 86: 273–284

8. Tracey VV, De NC, Harper JR: Obesity and respiratory infection in infants and young children. Br Med J 1971; 1(739): 16–18

9. Somerville SM, Rona RJ, Chinn S: Obesity and respiratory symptoms in primary school. Arch Dis Childhood 1984; 59: 940–944

10. Javier-Nieto F, Szklo M, Comstock GW: Childhood weight and growth rate as predictors of adult mortality. Am J Epidemiol 1992; 136: 201-213

11. Must A, Jacques PF, Dallal GE, et al: Long-term morbidity and mortality of overweight adolescents: A follow-up of the Harvard Growth Study of 1922 to 1935. N Engl J Med 1992; 327: 1350-1355

12. Klesges RC, Klem ML, Hanson CL, et al: The effects of applicant's health status and qualifications on simulated hiring decisions. Int J Obes 1990; 14: 527–535

13. Wadden TA, Stunkard AJ: Social and psychological consequences of obesity. Ann Intern Med 1985; 103: 1062–1067

14. Feldman W, Feldman E, Goodman JT: Culture versus biology: children's attitudes toward thinness and fatness. Pediatrics 1988; 81: 190–194

15. Committee on Nutrition: Nutritional aspects of obesity in infancy and childhood. Pediatrics 1981; 68: 880–883

16. Ginsberg–Fellner F, Knittle JL: Weight reduction in young obese children. I. Effects on adipose tissue cellularity and metabolism. Pediatr Res 1981; 15: 1381–1389

17. Ballew C, Liu K, Levinson S, et al: Comparison of three weight–for–height indices in blood pressure studies in children. Am J Epidemiol 1990; 131: 532–537

18. Ward DS, Bar–Or O: Role of the physician and physical education teacher in the treatment of obesity at school. Pediatrician 1986; 13: 44–51

19. Epstein LH, Wing RR, Penner BC, et al: Effect of diet and controlled exercise on weight loss in obese children. J Pediatr 1985; 107: 358–361

20. Epstein LH, Wing RR, Koeske R, et al: Effects of diet plus exercise on weight change in parents and children. J Consult Clin Psychol 1984; 52: 429–437

21. Epstein LH, Wing RR, Woodall K, et al: Effects of family based behavioral treatment on obese 5–8 year old children. Behaviour Therapy 1985; 16: 205–212

22. Epstein LH, Valoski A, Koeske R, et al: Family–based behavioral weight control in obese young children. J Am Diet Assoc 1986; 86: 481–484

23. Israel AC, Stolmaker L, Sharp JP, et al: An evaluation of two methods of parental involvement in treating obese children. Behaviour Therapy 1984; 15: 266–272

24. Kirschenbaum DS, Harris ES, Tomarken AJ: Effects of parental involvement in behavioral weight loss therapy for preadolescents. Behaviour Therapy 1984; 15: 485–500

25. Epstein LH, Wing RR, Valoski A, et al: Long–term effects of parent weight loss on child weight loss. Behaviour Therapy 1987; 18: 219–226

26. Epstein LH, Wing RR, Koeske R, et al: Child and parent weight loss in family–based behavioral modification programs. J Consult Clin Psychol 1981; 49: 674–685

27. Epstein LH, Wing RR, Koeske R, et al: Long–term effects of family–based treatment of childhood obesity. J Consult Clin Psychol 1987; 55: 91–95

28. Epstein LH, Valoski, Wing RR, et al: Ten–year follow–up of behavioral, family–based treatment for obese children. JAMA 1990; 264: 2519–2523

29. Mallick MJ: Health hazards of obesity and weight control in children: a review of the literature. Am J Public Health 1983; 73: 78–82

30. Paige DM: Obesity in childhood and adolescence: Special problems in diagnosis and treatment. Postgrad Med 1986; 79: 233–245

31. Kneebone GM: Childhood obesity – the diagnosis and management. Aust Fam Physician 1990; 19: 367–370

32. Epstein LH, McCurley J, Valoski A, et al: Growth in obese children treated for obesity. Am J Dis Children 1990; 144: 1360–1364

33. U.S. Preventive Services Task Force: Guide to Clinical Preventive Services: an Assessment of the Effectiveness of 169 Interventions. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore, Md, 1989: 111-114

Link to Full Text of this review

Link to Structured Abstract of this review

Link to Summary Table of Recommendations of this review

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